Knowledge / Amazing (79)

15-06-2018 World Cup 2018 schedule - Groups, Last-16, Quarter-Finals, Fixtures, Venues
12-06-2018 Quran Kareem - Translation, Audio, Offline, Scroll - Android App
23-05-2018 Nabeez - Drink for Ramadan - Prophet (pbuh) Drink
12-06-2014 FIFA 2014 Football and Schedule
19-02-2014 Collection of e-Books and Articles on Microsoft Technologies
14-02-2014 Pakistan in Winter Olympics 2014
12-12-2013 Alphabat to Numbers
15-07-2013 MIT recognises Pakistani as one of world’s brilliant minds
19-05-2013 First Pakistani women climbed to the top of Mount Everest
15-08-2012 Kashmiris to observe Indian Independence Day as black day
14-08-2012 Pakistan Independence Day 2012
08-04-2012 Facts about Pakistan
25-01-2012 World's first University - Takshila (Taxila Pakistan)
06-12-2009 Sindhi Topi and Ajrak Day - A Symbol Of Love
05-12-2009 Against Terrorism
14-08-2009 Happy Independence Day - Pakistan First....
24-06-2009 Pakistan victory accepted by Indian Media....Lesson for Indian Team
22-06-2009 Celebrations in Srinagar Kashmir after Pakistan win
22-06-2009 World Champion - Pakistan Won Final T20 Cricket Match
19-06-2009 Pakistan won against South Africa in T20 Cup Semi Final
29-05-2009 Pakistani Students Made Fuel-Efficient Car
06-03-2009 Pakistani Boy set record in A Levels
17-12-2008 Blessings
12-12-2008 Connecting London and New York
01-12-2008 HAARP - History's greatest conspiracy theories
01-12-2008 The Aids virus was created in a laboratory - History's greatest conspiracy theories
01-12-2008 Global warming is a hoax - History's greatest conspiracy theories
01-12-2008 Chemtrails - History's greatest conspiracy theories
27-11-2008 Pakistani group hacks Indian websites - Cyber Attack
26-11-2008 Here are something you may not know...
26-11-2008 Working with Idiots can kill you
07-10-2008 If You Think Fuel is the Only Liquid That is really expensive!!!
14-09-2008 Logo Evolution
11-09-2008 Beauty inside our body.....
28-08-2008 Command and control center in Karachi
27-08-2008 Useful Calculator for conversions, health, mathematics, accounts and hardwares
31-07-2008 Mathematician Clock
15-07-2008 Tyre Care and Information
12-07-2008 Pakistani Student got President Award in USA
17-06-2008 Beauty of Mathematics
11-06-2008 Day of horror at Plaza
11-06-2008 An adventure in IT consulting
05-06-2008 Ayaaz and the Priceless Pearl
30-05-2008 Einstein Riddle
28-05-2008 Sadqa
22-05-2008 Criticism for 'UK database' plan
20-05-2008 Google Sketchup!
15-05-2008 10 things you should do near the end of a project.
08-05-2008 Cuba lifts ban on home computers
03-05-2008 World's youngest Professor
19-04-2008 An attempt to save your fuel cost!!!!
18-04-2008 Dildar Memon
02-04-2008 TIME MANAGEMENT TIPS
01-04-2008 Health, Calculator , Units Conversion All in One. Very useful to all
12-03-2008 Highlights of Economic Survey of Pakistan 2007-08
22-08-2007 Important tips for all commuter users
21-07-2007 Top Ten
20-05-2007 Zimbabwe Inflation
10-05-2007 Double vision
05-05-2007 Knowledge
24-04-2007 Pakistani woman hoists national flag at North Pole
20-04-2007 The World's Billionaires
14-04-2007 Friday the 13th
13-04-2007 Economics
12-04-2007 Life incident - Heart Problem
06-04-2007 Blood groups 'can be converted'
17-01-2007 Marketing
04-01-2007 Lateral Thinking
16-12-2006 Second Richest man in the World -- Warren Buffet
10-08-2006 CPLC Guide line to protect from various crime
18-07-2006 CNG Cylinders
01-06-2006 Puzzel Coin
24-05-2006 Leaders vs Managers
29-04-2006 Think Simply , Think Effectively ... Use Common Sense
07-03-2006 Bird flu precautions
25-02-2006 10 Ways to Poison Your Career
21-02-2006 Top-Ten Reasons Why People Quit Their Jobs !!
31-01-2006 Puzzel How clever you are?
09-12-2005 What is the difference between B.C., A.D., B.C.E., and C.E.?
Tue 18 Jul 2006

 

CNG Cylinders
 
Do you know that there is an expiry date (physical life) for CNG cylinders? 
 
Expired Cylinders are not safe for use and may cause accidents. In this regard
Please be cautious at the time of accepting any CNG cylinder from the
Vendor or check the date of cylinder being used in your vehicle.
 
Here is how we can check the expiry of CNG cylinders: On one of three sides 
Stems of the cylinder, the expiry date is coded alpha numerically as 
Follows A or B or C or D and some two digit number following this 
e.g. D06. The alphabets stand for 
quarters - A for March (First Qtr), B - June 
(Second Qtr), C-Sept (Third Qtr), D for December (Fourth Qtr). The 
digits stand for the year till it is valid. Hence D06 would mean December qtr of
2006.
 
 Safety is a part of Company’s HSES policy 
Categories : Knowledge / Amazing
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Thu 1 Jun 2006

You have 9 coins. One of them is fake (either this fake coin is very heavy or very light). You have to find out this fake coin by taking only 3 measurements. How will u do it?  Note: The measurement can only be done with your hands.

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Categories : Knowledge / Amazing
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Wed 24 May 2006
Although it's not apparent in the structure of some organizations, leaders and managers have highly distinct roles, and both are essential to the success of the business.  See if the traits described here fit your IT leaders and managers--or help clarify your own role.  Anyone who follows business literature can easily track the rise and fall of leadership and management as opposed disciplines. Sometimes the demand is for more vision and inspiration; other times, it's for more measurement and control. Fundamentally, though, the two disciplines cannot work apart.  

Leadership without management can't sustain change or improve the now. At the same time, management without leadership is a soulless endeavor best suited to controlling the actions of spoiled children.  I've watched many good leader/manager pairs working together over the years. Some ran small businesses; others worked on massive projects with hundreds of people and millions of dollars. But no matter what the setting, they shared many of the following traits.   #1: Leaders inspire; managers measure   When leaders finish speaking, the listeners want to go out and change the world. They get fired up and moving, willingly facing problems they would have ignored before. This energy gradually fades until the leader reestablishes it.  When managers finish speaking, everyone knows what is expected of them, how it will be measured, and what results to expect. In other words, they know exactly what they have to do. This knowledge remains valid until the goal changes.  #2: Leaders guide, managers navigate   Leaders give their followers a general idea of where they want to take the team. The team members then do their level best to get from the current state to the future state, using the skills they posses to cover the gap.  When managers describe what they want done, they includes clear instructions regarding the who, what, when, where, why, and how of the gap plan. The team then enacts the plan in a, hopefully anyway, organized fashion.   #3: Leaders envision, managers maintain   Leaders speak about the future as if it already exists. They see it, taste it, and can sometimes even feel it just out of reach. This vision allows them to show the team what could be, lifting them out of habitual ruts.  Managers speak about what they currently see and measure. They explain clearly how things operate and identify metrics to further refine that operation. These metrics may help change; more often, they reinforce existing habitual behaviors.   #4: Leaders talk, managers listen    The essence of leadership lies in knowing when to talk and what to say to reach your team. Sometimes that means sitting silently. The Japanese say "eloquence is silver, silence is golden" for a reason. Regardless of technique, though, leaders' immediate goals always revolve around opening the way to communicate a vision to their target audience.  The essence of management lies in knowing when to gather data and what data points are needed to manipulate the team or the political environment. Managers listen carefully, make notes, and then come to a decision about the situation as it exists in the immediate world.   #5: Leaders support, managers teach   The very best leader I ever worked for asked me, "What can I do for you today?" every day, without fail. If I needed resources, he found them; if I needed time, he got deadlines pushed back. He gave me the support and the space I needed to excel or fall flat on my face. 

The very best manager I ever worked for asked me, "Do you need any help?" every day without fail. If I needed training, he arranged for it; if I didn't know how to handle something, he taught me how to do it himself. Whenever I came upon something I didn't know, I knew he could show me how to do it. 

#6: Leaders hope, managers analyze  Leaders sometimes seem unattached to reality. Their focus on the future, on a vision of what could be, gives them great hope with which to weather trials. It also sometimes leads them to ignore problems that honestly need addressing before the future can come to be. 

Managers, on the other hand, clearly see the present with all its warts and flaws. This clarity gives them the ability to resolve current issues; it also can create a loop in which they can't change things because they know only "the way things have always been done." 

#7: Leaders authorize, managers direct  Leaders expand their scope of action by authorizing their followers to act within a scope. This authorization carries with it a part of the leader's own authority and entrusts the subordinate with a part of the leader's vision. 

Managers expand their scope of action by directing subordinates within their team to perform specific tasks or processes until they reach a specific end point. This direction does not empower the subordinate with the manager's authority; it does, however, have definite boundaries and a finite duration.  #8: Leaders rally, managers retrench   When things go wrong, leaders gather their team together, reestablish the vision, inspire the group, and then go out to protect them while they deal with the situation. Leaders stand up, do what's right, and accept the consequences of their team's actions as their own. The team continues to work and react in the background.  When things go wrong, managers gather their team together, identify the exact problem, create a plan to address it, assign tasks, and dispatch the team with strict instructions. Assuming the initial analysis identified the problem and no other problems arise, the team will quickly resolve the issue and then return to normal operation.  #9: Leaders expect, managers demand   Finally, leaders expect particular behaviors from their followers. They want specific types of integrity, work ethic, and methods of communication. Leaders know their team borders on functional when everyone within the team behaves in the same way.  Managers, on the other hand, demand specific outputs from their subordinates at particular times. They derive these demands either from established role documentation, agreed-upon dates, or expectations set during meetings. These demands tie back to established success metrics for the manager, the team, or both.  Success requires both   Management has garnered a bad name for itself over the years, for a wide variety of reasons. However, it is still a vital part of every IT and business environment. Without it, all the leadership in the world can't create a sustainable change. Of course, the opposite also holds true. Without leadership, management does little more than defend the status quo against change.   Happy leading and managing J
Categories : Knowledge / Amazing
Comments (3)
Sat 29 Apr 2006

Here are some interesting Solutions to difficult problems. Just Read
 
 Case 1(The famous one!!!!)
 
 When NASA began the launch of astronauts into
 space,they found out that the pens wouldn't work at
 zero gravity (ink won't flow down to the writing
 surface). To solve this problem, it took them one
 decade and $12 million.
 They developed a pen that worked at zero gravity,
 upside down,underwater, in practically any surface
 including crystal and in a temperature range from
 below freezing to over 300 degrees C.
 
 And what did the Russians do...?? They used a pencil
 .....!!!!!!
 
 Case 2
 
 One of the most memorable case studies on Japanese
 management was the Case of the empty soap box, which
 happened in one of Japan's biggest Cosmetics companies.
 The company received a complaint that a consumer had bought a
 soap box that was empty. Immediately the authorities
 isolated the problem to the assembly line, which
 transported all the packaged boxes of soap to the
 delivery department.For some reason, one soap
 box went through the assembly line empty. Management
 asked its engineers to solve the problem.
 Post-haste,the engineers worked hard to devise an X-ray machine
 with high-resolution monitors manned by two people
 to  watch all the soap boxes that passed through the
 line  to make sure they were not empty. No
 doubt, they worked hard and they worked fast but
 they  spent a  whopping amount to do so.
 But when a rank-and-file employee in a small company
 was posed with the same problem, he did not get into
 complications of X-rays, etc., but instead came out with another
 solution. He bought a strong industrial electric fan
 and pointed it at the assembly line. He switched the
 fan on, and as each soap box passed the fan, it
 simply  blew the empty boxes out of the line.
 
  
 ONE MORE ON THIS ONE .....
 
 OTIS ...... A Lift manufacturing Giant ...... had a
 complain from the customer that their lifts were
 very very slow, and that it took a long time to go up 60 stories........



 Otis Engineers were fired and asked to solve the
 problem at the earliest and replace all the liftss
 accordingly. Engineers started working on the chain mechanism, the puuley
 systems, the power drives, the weight to speed
 ratio, and other such hi tech parts......
 The problem had no solution, as in increasing speed,
 weight had to be reduced, or the safety was an
 issue,or other such thing.
 But, one newly appointed engineer solved the problem
 in 2 days. He fitted the mirror in the lifts.
 Suddenly the Complaints reduced drastically to 10%. The director
 asked for the young engineer, and asked him about
 this solution.
 The young man said, The problem is not that the
 lifts are slow,but that People feel that our Lifts are
 slow.


Moral:
 
 Always look for simple solutions. Devise the
 simplest possible solution that solves the problems


 Hence, Always analyse the Problems from all view
 points.......
 "Think Simply  ,  Think Effectively"

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Tue 7 Mar 2006


For the past several months, news have been appearing about the spread of highly pathogenic (infectious) H5N1 avian influenza virus in wild or
domestic birds in countries in Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Recently a similar virus has been suspected in the poultry farms in Northern Pakistan.

  Although H5N1 virus is highly infectious among poultry, it is not easily transmissible to humans. Since December 2003, the virus is known to have
infected 173 people, of whom 93 have died. Not one of these cases has been linked to the consumption of properly cooked poultry or poultry products.

  The World Health Organization reconfirms that, when poultry products are safely handled and properly cooked, humans are not at risk of  acquiring
H5N1 infection through food consumption.

  The main health risk currently is to people who are in close contact with infected poultry, such as families with backyard flocks and poultry workers in wet markets or live animal markets.

  We are investigating further into the matter but in the meantime following precautions must be taken at all Eni Pakistan locations,

  * Eggs should not be consumed raw or partially cooked. Raw eggs should not be used in foods that will not be treated by heat high enough to kill the virus (70 Degrees C)

* No live chickens neither raw poultry should be handled at any Eni Pakistan location. Properly packaged or frozen poultry meat should be delivered at all locations.

* The packaged or frozen poultry meat should also be cooked up to 70 Degrees C. All parts of the poultry should be fully cooked (no "pink" parts and no "runny" yolks)

* Persons involved in food preparation should wash their hands thoroughly and clean and disinfect surfaces in contact with the poultry products.

* Soap and hot water are sufficient for this purpose. Same precaution must be taken while handling poultry stored under refrigeration.

 

Comments (1)
Sat 25 Feb 2006
10 Ways to Poison Your Career:

It takes anywhere from three to 15 months to find the right job -- yet just days or weeks to lose it. Here are 10 traits that are career poison:

1. Possessing Poor People Skills
A little likeability can go a long way. Studies by both the Harvard Business Review and Fast Company magazine show that people consistently and overwhelmingly prefer to work with likeable, less-skilled co-workers than with highly competent jerks. Researchers found that if employees are disliked, it's almost irrelevant whether they're good at what they do, because other workers will avoid them.

2. Not Being a Team Player
No one feels comfortable around a prima donna. And organizations have ways of dealing with employees who subvert the team. Just ask Philadelphia Eagles Wide Receiver Terrell Owens, who was suspended for the 2005 season after repeatedly clashing with and taking public shots at his teammates and management. Show you're a team player by making your boss look like a star and demonstrating that you've got the greater good of the organization at heart.

3. Missing Deadlines
If the deadline is Wednesday, first thing Thursday won't cut it. Organizations need people they can depend on. Missing deadlines is not only unprofessional, it can also play havoc with others' schedules and make your boss look bad. When making commitments, it's best to under-promise and over-deliver. Then, pull an all-nighter if you have to. It's that important.

4. Conducting Personal Business on Company Time
The company e-mail and phone systems are for company business. Keep personal phone calls brief and few -- and never take a call that will require a box of tissues to get through. Also, never type anything in an e-mail that you don't want read by your boss; many systems save deleted messages to a master file. And we can't tell you how many poor souls have gotten fired for hitting the "Reply All" button and disseminating off-color jokes -- or worse yet -- rants about their boss for all to see.

5. Isolating Yourself
Don't isolate yourself. Develop and use relationships with others in your company and profession. Those who network effectively have an inside track on resources and informationm, and can more quickly cut through organizational politics. Research shows effective networkers tend to serve on more successful teams, get better performance reviews, receive more promotions and be more highly compensated.

6. Starting an Office Romance
Unless you're in separate locations, office romances are a bad idea. If you become involved with your boss, your accomplishments and promotions will be suspect; if you date a subordinate, you leave yourself open to charges of sexual harassment. And if it ends badly, you're at risk of everyone knowing about it and witnessing the unpleasantness.

7. Fearing Risk or Failure
If you don't believe in yourself, no one else will. Have a can-do attitude and take risks. Instead of saying, "I've never done that," say, "I'll learn how." Don't be afraid to fail or make mistakes. If you do mess up, admit it and move on. Above all, find the learning opportunities in every situation. Remember, over time, risk-aversion can be more hazardous to your career than error.

8. Having No Goals
Failure doesn't lie in not reaching your goal, but in not having a goal to reach. Set objectives and plan your daily activities around achieving them. Eighty percent of your effectiveness comes from 20 percent of your activities. Manage your priorities and focus on those tasks that support your goals.

9. Neglecting Your Image
Fair or not, appearance counts. People draw all kinds of conclusions from the way you present yourself. So don't come to work poorly groomed or in inappropriate attire. Be honest, use proper grammar and avoid slang and expletives. You want to project an image of competence, character and commitment.

10. Being Indiscreet
Cubicles, hallways, elevators, bathrooms -- even commuter trains -- are not your private domain. Be careful where you hold conversations and what you say to whom. Don't tell off-color jokes, reveal company secrets, gossip about co-workers or espouse your views on race, religion or the boss' personality. Because while there is such a thing as free speech, it's not so free if it costs you your job!
 

This article was originally written by Kate Lorenz .

Categories : Knowledge / Amazing
Comments (3)
Tue 21 Feb 2006

There are many reasons why good employees quit, most are preventable.  I've identified a "Top Ten" list of reasons why people leave jobs:
 
1. Management demands that one person do the jobs of two or more people, resulting in longer days and weekend work.
 
2. Management cuts back on administrative help, forcing professional workers to use their time copying, stapling, collating, filing and other clerical duties.
 
3. Management puts a freeze on raises and promotions, when an employee can easily find a job earning 20-30 percent more somewhere else.
 
4. Management doesn't allow the rank and file to make decisions or allow them pride of ownership. A visitor to my website e-mailed me a message that said, "Forget about the "professional" decisions - how about when you can't even select the company's holiday card without the President rejecting it for one of his own taste?"
 
5. Management constantly reorganizes, shuffles people around, and changes direction constantly.
 
6. Management doesn't have or take the time to clarify goals and decisions. Therefore, it rejects work after it was completed, damaging the morale and esteem of those who prepared it.
 
7. Management shows favoritism and gives some workers better offices, trips to conferences, etc.
 
8. Management relocates the offices to another location, forcing employees to quit or double their commute.
 
9. Management promotes someone who lacks training and/or necessary experience to supervisor, alienating staff and driving away good employees.
 
10. Management creates a rigid structure and then allows departments to compete against each other while at the same time preaching teamwork and cooperation.
 
Interesting, isn't it, that all ten factors begin with the phrase "Management…."
 
Interesting, too, just how many of these high-turnover factors are preventable? My retention survey confirmed the truth of the saying,
 
"Employees don't quit their companies, they quit their bosses." Thirty five percent of the respondents answered yes to the question, Was the attitude of your direct supervisor/manager the primary factor in your quitting a previous job?
 
Soft management skills-people skills - are the critical element in battling high turnover and creating a high-retention workforce or what I call, "retentionship."
 
 
By  Gregory P. Smith

Lucy Doss

Categories : Knowledge / Amazing
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